Microbiology & Pathology

Microbiology & Pathology Diagnostic Test - Crack the NBDE

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NBDE Part 1

Microbiology & Pathology Diagnostic Test – Crack the NBDE

This test is comprised of 25 items, which must be completed within 20 minutes.

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Based on your performance on this “NBDE” Practice Test, you’re not yet ready for the NBDE.

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Keep your head up! Also, don’t focus on your estimated score, they mean essentially nothing at the start. Rarely does anyone start these exams and score well immediately, if that was the case then they wouldn’t even need to practice! These are ‘practice’ tests, meaning you’re practicing to improve your skills. If you continue to work hard and study, read and understand the solutions, practice with “Crack the NBDE” daily and give it your best effort, we promise your score will improve. Review and learn for now, and the scores will come.

-The “Crack the NBDE” Team
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Question 1 of 25

1. Question
Which of the following bacteria will most likely cause alpha hemolysis if grown on blood agar?
- A) Streptococcus pneumoniae
- B) Staphylococcus aureus
- C) Listeria monocytogenes
- D) Enterococcus faecalis
- E) Streptococcus pyogenes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 2 of 25

2. Question
Which of the following antibiotics is a nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor?
- A) rifampin
- B) clindamycin
- C) tetracycline
- D) vancomycin
- E) penicillin
Correct

Incorrect
Question 3 of 25

3. Question
Which of the following valves is most likely to be affected by bacterial endocarditis?
- A) aortic valve
- B) tricuspid valve
- C) pulmonic valve
- D) mitral valve
- E) root of the aorta
Correct

Incorrect
Question 4 of 25

4. Question
Which of the following defines cancer of the epithelial cells?
- A) carcinoma
- B) adenocarcinoma
- C) sarcoma
- D) lymphoma
- E) leukemia
Correct

Incorrect
Question 5 of 25

5. Question
Manifestations of acute leukemia include:
- A) fatigue
- B) bleeding
- C) infection
- D) anorexia
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 6 of 25

6. Question
Which of the following antibiotics is an example of an anti-50s ribosomal subunit?
- A) azithromycin
- B) gentamicin
- C) neomycin
- D) tobramycin
- E) streptomycin
Correct

Incorrect
Question 7 of 25

7. Question
Which of the following are functions of the inflammatory process?
- A) mobilize and attract immune components to the site of injury
- B) remove harmful substances
- C) destroy microbes and block their invasion
- D) aid in the repair of tissue damage
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 8 of 25

8. Question
Which of the following is an example of a rhabdovirus?
- A) rabies virus
- B) hepatitis B
- C) rotavirus
- D) ebola virus
- E) hepatitis E
Correct

Incorrect
Question 9 of 25

9. Question
Which of the following antibiotics is a bacterial cell wall synthesis inhibitor?
- A) penicillin
- B) rifampin
- C) trimethoprim
- D) linezolid
- E) tetracycline
Correct

Incorrect
Question 10 of 25

10. Question
Which of the following is an example of a herpes virus?
- A) Epstein barr virus
- B) hepatitis B
- C) variola
- D) molluscum contagiosum
- E) JC virus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 11 of 25

11. Question
A pattern of cell death characterized by dissolution of necrotic cells is an example of which type of tissue necrosis?
- A) coagulative necrosis
- B) liquefactive necrosis
- C) fat necrosis
- D) caseous necrosis
- E) fibrinoid necrosis
Correct

Incorrect
Question 12 of 25

12. Question
Which of the following function to filter lymph fluid and blood?
- A) spleen
- B) thymus gland
- C) gallbladder
- D) appendix
- E) thyroid gland
Correct

Incorrect
Question 13 of 25

13. Question
Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is seen in contact dermatitis, tubercular lesions and graft rejections?
- A) IgE mediated hypersensitivity
- B) IgD mediated cytotoxic hypersensitivity
- C) Immune complex mediated hypersensitivity
- D) cell mediated hypersensitivity
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 14 of 25

14. Question
Clinical manifestations of candidiasis include:
- A) oral (thrush)
- B) vaginal
- C) dermatitis
- D) diaper rash
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 15 of 25

15. Question
Which of the following conditions causes watery diarrhea?
- A) vibrio cholera
- B) Yersinia enterocolitica
- C) shigella dysenteriae
- D) campylobacter jejuni
- E) salmonella enteridis
Correct

Incorrect
Question 16 of 25

16. Question
Which of the following is true of lymph nodes?
- A) exist in clusters
- B) filter the lymph fluid
- C) provide an environment for immune reactions
- D) located along the lymphatics and blood vessels
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 17 of 25

17. Question
Which of the following bacteria is an example of a spirochete?
- A) Treponema pallidum
- B) Mycobacterium leprae
- C) Rickettsia
- D) Ehrlichia
- E) Nocardia
Correct

Incorrect
Question 18 of 25

18. Question
Which of the following is an example of a fungus like bacteria?
- A) Nocardia
- B) Treponema pallidum
- C) Leptospira
- D) Rickettsia
- E) Ehrlichia
Correct

Incorrect
Question 19 of 25

19. Question
Environmental factors that contribute to cancer development include:
- A) tobacco use
- B) UV radiation
- C) stress
- D) ionizing radiation
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 20 of 25

20. Question
Which of the following is the most common child leukemia?
- A) acute myelogenous leukemia
- B) acute lymphocytic leukemia
- C) chronic myelogenous leukemia
- D) chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 21 of 25

21. Question
Which of the following viral causing conditions is seen in young patients between 6 months to 5 years and is accompanied by anterior cervical lymphadenopathy and chills?
- A) acute herpetic gingivostomatitis
- B) pharyngotonsillitis
- C) rubella
- D) HIV
- E) hand-food-mouth disease
Correct

Incorrect
Question 22 of 25

22. Question
Which of the following is true of primary varicella?
- A) incubation period lasts about 2-3 weeks
- B) lesions resolve within 5-8 days
- C) results in fever, malaise
- D) lesions are located on the trunk and face
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 23 of 25

23. Question
Koplik’s spots are most commonly associated with which viral disease?
- A) HIV
- B) rubeola
- C) herpes simplex
- D) hand-food-mouth- disease
- E) varicella
Correct

Incorrect
Question 24 of 25

24. Question
Which of the following involves monoclonal expansion of B cells and manifests as infections and secondary cancers?
- A) acute myelogenous leukemia
- B) acute lymphocytic leukemia
- C) chronic myelogenous leukemia
- D) chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- E) all of the above
Correct

Incorrect
Question 25 of 25

25. Question
All of the following are true of herpes labialis except:
- A) the most common recurrent site is the vermillion border and adjacent skin of the lip
- B) UV light and trauma can trigger recurrence
- C) symptoms include pain, burning, itching and tingling
- D) characterized by a single large papule
- E) persistent infection is indicative of immunocompromised status
Correct

Incorrect

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